CommentCrew-threat-apt1 detects potential adversary behavior involving suspicious comment-based scripts or obfuscated PowerShell commands used to execute malicious payloads. SOC teams should proactively hunt for this behavior in Azure Sentinel to identify and mitigate early-stage APT1-related activity that may evade traditional detection methods.
YARA Rule
rule ccrewDownloader1
{
meta:
author = "AlienVault Labs"
info = "CommentCrew-threat-apt1"
strings:
$a = {DD B5 61 F0 20 47 20 57 D6 65 9C CB 31 1B 65 42}
condition:
any of them
}
This YARA rule can be deployed in the following contexts:
This rule contains 1 string patterns in its detection logic.
Scenario: Scheduled system maintenance job using task scheduler to run a legitimate script that includes a comment with “Crew” in the script header.
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude events where the process name is schtasks.exe or where the script path contains known maintenance directories (e.g., C:\Windows\System32\Tasks\).
Scenario: Admin performing a log review using PowerShell with a comment in the script indicating “Crew” as part of a documentation note.
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude events where the user is a member of the Administrators group and the script path includes C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\.
Scenario: Database backup job using SQL Server Agent that includes a comment in the backup script referencing “Crew” as part of a team name.
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude events where the process name is sqlagent.exe and the command line includes BACKUP DATABASE.
Scenario: IT staff using Windows Event Viewer to generate a report with a comment in the script that includes “Crew” as part of a team identifier.
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude events where the process name is eventvwr.exe and the script path contains C:\Windows\System32\.
Scenario: System update using Windows Update that includes a comment in the update log with “Crew” as part of a team name.
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude events where the process name is wuauclt.exe and the log file path is C:\Windows\WindowsUpdate.log.